(1)①63+73+83+93+103+113+123+133+143+153②(1+12+13+14)×(12+13+14+15)-(1+12+13+14+15)×(12+13+14)③(12+13

题目简介

(1)①63+73+83+93+103+113+123+133+143+153②(1+12+13+14)×(12+13+14+15)-(1+12+13+14+15)×(12+13+14)③(12+13

题目详情

(1)①63+73+83+93+103+113+123+133+143+153
②(1+
1
2
+
1
3
+
1
4
)×(
1
2
+
1
3
+
1
4
+
1
5
)-(1+
1
2
+
1
3
+
1
4
+
1
5
)×(
1
2
+
1
3
+
1
4

③(
1
2
+
1
3
+
1
4
+…+
1
20
)+(
2
3
+
2
4
+
2
5
+…+
2
20
)+(
3
4
+
3
5
+…+
3
20
)+…+(
18
19
+
18
20
)+
19
20


(2)在自然数1~60中找出8个不同的数,使这8个数的倒数之和等于1.
(3)
3
2
-
5
6
+
7
12
-
9
20
+
11
30
-
13
42
+
15
56
题型:解答题难度:中档来源:不详

答案

(1)①63+73+83+93+103+113+123+133+143+153,
=(1+2+3+…+15)2-(1+2+3+…+5)2,
=14400-225,
=14175;

②设1+class="stub"1
2
+class="stub"1
3
+class="stub"1
4
=a,1+class="stub"1
2
+class="stub"1
3
+class="stub"1
4
+class="stub"1
5
=b,
(1+class="stub"1
2
+class="stub"1
3
+class="stub"1
4
)×(class="stub"1
2
+class="stub"1
3
+class="stub"1
4
+class="stub"1
5
)-(1+class="stub"1
2
+class="stub"1
3
+class="stub"1
4
+class="stub"1
5
)×(class="stub"1
2
+class="stub"1
3
+class="stub"1
4
),
=a×(b-1)-b(a-1),
=ab-a-ab+b,
=b-a,
=1+class="stub"1
2
+class="stub"1
3
+class="stub"1
4
+class="stub"1
5
-(1+class="stub"1
2
+class="stub"1
3
+class="stub"1
4
),
=class="stub"1
5


③(class="stub"1
2
+class="stub"1
3
+class="stub"1
4
+…+class="stub"1
20
)+(class="stub"2
3
+class="stub"2
4
+class="stub"2
5
+…+class="stub"2
20
)+(class="stub"3
4
+class="stub"3
5
+…+class="stub"3
20
)+…+(class="stub"18
19
+class="stub"18
20
)+class="stub"19
20

=class="stub"1
2
+(class="stub"1
3
+class="stub"2
3
)+(class="stub"1
4
+class="stub"2
4
+class="stub"3
4
)+…+(class="stub"1
20
+class="stub"2
20
+…+class="stub"18
20
+class="stub"19
20
),
=(1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9)+class="stub"1
2
+class="stub"3
2
+class="stub"5
2
+class="stub"7
2
+class="stub"9
2
+class="stub"11
2
+class="stub"13
2
+class="stub"15
2
+class="stub"17
2
+class="stub"19
2

=45+50,
=95;

(2)因为1=class="stub"1
1×2
+class="stub"1
2×3
+class="stub"1
3×4
+class="stub"1
4×5
+class="stub"1
5×6
+class="stub"1
6×7
+class="stub"1
7×8
+class="stub"1
8

=class="stub"1
2
+class="stub"1
6
+class="stub"1
12
+class="stub"1
20
+class="stub"1
42
+class="stub"1
56
+class="stub"1
8

所以这8个不同的数是2、6、8、12、20、30、42、56.

(3)class="stub"3
2
-class="stub"5
6
+class="stub"7
12
-class="stub"9
20
+class="stub"11
30
-class="stub"13
42
+class="stub"15
56

=(1+class="stub"1
2
)-(class="stub"1
2
+class="stub"1
3
)+(class="stub"1
3
+class="stub"1
4
)-(class="stub"1
4
+class="stub"1
5
)+(class="stub"1
5
+class="stub"1
6
)-(class="stub"1
6
+class="stub"1
7
)+(class="stub"1
7
+class="stub"1
8
),
=1+class="stub"1
8

=class="stub"9
8

更多内容推荐