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> 文言文阅读甲张姓者,偶行溪谷,闻岸上有声甚厉。寻途登岩,见巨蛇围如碗,摆扑丛树中,以尾击柳,柳枝崩折。反侧倾倒之状,似有物捉制之。然审视殊无所见,大疑。渐近临之,-七年级语文
文言文阅读甲张姓者,偶行溪谷,闻岸上有声甚厉。寻途登岩,见巨蛇围如碗,摆扑丛树中,以尾击柳,柳枝崩折。反侧倾倒之状,似有物捉制之。然审视殊无所见,大疑。渐近临之,-七年级语文
题目简介
文言文阅读甲张姓者,偶行溪谷,闻岸上有声甚厉。寻途登岩,见巨蛇围如碗,摆扑丛树中,以尾击柳,柳枝崩折。反侧倾倒之状,似有物捉制之。然审视殊无所见,大疑。渐近临之,-七年级语文
题目详情
文言文阅读
甲
张姓者,偶行溪谷,闻岸上有声甚厉。寻途登岩,见巨蛇围如碗,摆扑丛树中,以尾击柳,柳枝崩折。反侧倾倒之状,似有物捉制之。然审视殊无所见,大疑。渐近临之,则一螳螂据顶上,以刺刀攫其首,攧
①
之不去。久之,蛇竟死。视额上革肉,已破裂云。(选自蒲松龄《螳螂捕蛇》)
乙
尝见一蜘蛛布网壁间,离地约二三尺。一大蛇过其下,昂首欲吞蜘蛛,而势稍不及。久之,蛇将行矣。蜘蛛忽悬丝而下,蛇复昂首待之。蜘蛛仍还守其网。如是者三四次。蛇意稍倦,以首伏地。蜘蛛乘其不备,奋身飚下
②
,踞
③
蛇之首,抵死不动。蛇狂跳颠掷,蜘蛛乃啃其脑,果腹而去。(选自薛福成《物性相制》)
注:①攧:摔②飚下:带着一股风跳下。③踞:趴。
1.解释下列句子中加横线的词的意思。
⑴
闻
岸上有声甚厉 闻:_____________
⑵渐近
临
之 临:___________________
⑶久之,蛇
竟
死 竟:_______________
⑷
尝
见一蜘蛛布网壁间 尝:_________
⑸蜘蛛乃啃其脑,果腹而
去
去:_____
2.写出下列句子中加粗词的不同意义。
⑴之 ①反侧倾倒
之
状___________
②蛇复昂首待
之___________
⑵以 ①
以
刺刀攫其首___________
②
以
首伏地_______________
3.用现代汉语写出下列句子的意思。
⑴然审视殊无所见。
______________________________
⑵如是者三四次。
______________________________
4.用“/”给下列句子划分朗读节奏。
尝见一蜘蛛布网壁间
5.甲文中的螳螂和乙文中的蜘蛛是怎样杀死大蛇的?请你分别用文中原话回答。
______________________________
6.读了这两则短文后,你从中悟出了什么道理?
______________________________
题型:阅读理解与欣赏
难度:中档
来源:江西省月考题
答案
1.⑴听到⑵面对⑶竟然⑷曾经⑸离开
2.(1):①的②它
(2):①以:用②以:把
3.(1)然而仔细察看并无特别的发现
(2)像这样持续了三四次。(意对即可)
4. 尝见/一蜘蛛布网壁间
5.甲文中“螳螂据顶上,以刺刀攫其首,攧之不去。” 乙文中“蜘蛛乘其不备,奋身飚下,踞蛇之首,抵死不动。蛇狂跳颠掷,蜘蛛乃啃其脑,果腹而去”
6.面对强敌,既要斗勇,也要斗智,才能以弱胜强。(意对即可)
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题目简介
文言文阅读甲张姓者,偶行溪谷,闻岸上有声甚厉。寻途登岩,见巨蛇围如碗,摆扑丛树中,以尾击柳,柳枝崩折。反侧倾倒之状,似有物捉制之。然审视殊无所见,大疑。渐近临之,-七年级语文
题目详情
注:①攧:摔②飚下:带着一股风跳下。③踞:趴。
1.解释下列句子中加横线的词的意思。
⑴闻岸上有声甚厉 闻:_____________
⑵渐近临之 临:___________________
⑶久之,蛇竟死 竟:_______________
⑷尝见一蜘蛛布网壁间 尝:_________
⑸蜘蛛乃啃其脑,果腹而去 去:_____
2.写出下列句子中加粗词的不同意义。
⑴之 ①反侧倾倒之状___________
②蛇复昂首待之___________
⑵以 ①以刺刀攫其首___________
②以首伏地_______________
3.用现代汉语写出下列句子的意思。
⑴然审视殊无所见。
______________________________
⑵如是者三四次。
______________________________
4.用“/”给下列句子划分朗读节奏。
尝见一蜘蛛布网壁间
5.甲文中的螳螂和乙文中的蜘蛛是怎样杀死大蛇的?请你分别用文中原话回答。
______________________________
6.读了这两则短文后,你从中悟出了什么道理?
______________________________
答案
2.(1):①的②它
(2):①以:用②以:把
3.(1)然而仔细察看并无特别的发现
(2)像这样持续了三四次。(意对即可)
4. 尝见/一蜘蛛布网壁间
5.甲文中“螳螂据顶上,以刺刀攫其首,攧之不去。” 乙文中“蜘蛛乘其不备,奋身飚下,踞蛇之首,抵死不动。蛇狂跳颠掷,蜘蛛乃啃其脑,果腹而去”
6.面对强敌,既要斗勇,也要斗智,才能以弱胜强。(意对即可)