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> 在啤酒生产过程中,发酵是重要环节。生产过程大致如下:将经过灭菌处理的麦芽汁充氧,拌入啤酒酵母菌菌种后输入发酵罐。初期,酵母菌繁殖速度加快,产生白色泡沫,溶解氧逐渐-高二生物
在啤酒生产过程中,发酵是重要环节。生产过程大致如下:将经过灭菌处理的麦芽汁充氧,拌入啤酒酵母菌菌种后输入发酵罐。初期,酵母菌繁殖速度加快,产生白色泡沫,溶解氧逐渐-高二生物
题目简介
在啤酒生产过程中,发酵是重要环节。生产过程大致如下:将经过灭菌处理的麦芽汁充氧,拌入啤酒酵母菌菌种后输入发酵罐。初期,酵母菌繁殖速度加快,产生白色泡沫,溶解氧逐渐-高二生物
题目详情
在啤酒生产过程中,发酵是重要环节。生产过程大致如下:将经过灭菌处理的麦芽汁充氧,拌入啤酒酵母菌菌种后输入发酵罐。初期,酵母菌繁殖速度加快,产生白色泡沫,溶解氧逐渐耗尽。随后,酵母菌繁殖速度下降,糖度加速降低,酒精浓度渐渐上升,泡沫不断增多。当糖浓度下降到一定程度后,结束发酵。最后分别输出有形物质和鲜啤酒。根据上述过程,回答下列问题。
(1)该过程表明啤酒酵母菌异化作用的特点是_______________。
(2)初期,酵母菌迅速繁殖的主要方式是____。
(3)经测定酵母菌消耗的糖中,98.5%形成了酒精和其他发酵产物,其余1.5%则是用于____。
(4)请写出由麦芽糖—葡萄糖—酒精的反应方程式。________________。
(5)如果酵母菌消耗的糖(设为麦芽糖,其相对分子质量为342)有98.5%(质量分数)形成了酒精(相对分子质量为46.0)和其他发酵产物。现有500t麦芽汁,其中麦芽糖的质量分数为8.00%,发酵后最多能生产酒精浓度3.20%(质量分数)的啤酒多少吨?
题型:填空题
难度:偏难
来源:同步题
答案
(1)既能进行有氧呼吸又能进行无氧呼吸
(2)出芽生殖
(3)酵母菌自身的生长和繁殖
(5)662t
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题目简介
在啤酒生产过程中,发酵是重要环节。生产过程大致如下:将经过灭菌处理的麦芽汁充氧,拌入啤酒酵母菌菌种后输入发酵罐。初期,酵母菌繁殖速度加快,产生白色泡沫,溶解氧逐渐-高二生物
题目详情
(1)该过程表明啤酒酵母菌异化作用的特点是_______________。
(2)初期,酵母菌迅速繁殖的主要方式是____。
(3)经测定酵母菌消耗的糖中,98.5%形成了酒精和其他发酵产物,其余1.5%则是用于____。
(4)请写出由麦芽糖—葡萄糖—酒精的反应方程式。________________。
(5)如果酵母菌消耗的糖(设为麦芽糖,其相对分子质量为342)有98.5%(质量分数)形成了酒精(相对分子质量为46.0)和其他发酵产物。现有500t麦芽汁,其中麦芽糖的质量分数为8.00%,发酵后最多能生产酒精浓度3.20%(质量分数)的啤酒多少吨?
答案
(2)出芽生殖
(3)酵母菌自身的生长和繁殖
(5)662t